AtaraxiaDev/openwrt-auto-extroot
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# What # What
It's a script to build a customized OpenWRT firmware image on a Linux x86_64 host It's a script to build a customized
(basic familiarity with [OpenWRT](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/start) [OpenWRT](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/start)
is assumed). firmware image using
[ImageBuilder](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/imagebuilder).
If the generated image is flashed on a device it will try to automatically set up If the generated image is flashed on a device it will try to automatically set up
[extroot](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/extroot_configuration) [extroot](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/extroot_configuration)
@ -22,18 +23,20 @@ project because I thought it's useful enough for making it public.
# How # How
You can read more about the underlying technology on the OpenWRT wiki. See e.g. the You can read more about the underlying technology on the OpenWRT wiki: see e.g. the
[ImageBuilder](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/imagebuilder) [ImageBuilder](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/imagebuilder)
page, and the page that lists some other page, or the page that lists some other
[ImageBuilder frontends](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-developer/imagebuilder_frontends). [ImageBuilder frontends](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-developer/imagebuilder_frontends).
As for the actual mechanism: custom scripts are baked into the firmware that are As for the actual mechanism: custom scripts are baked into the boot process of the
hidden by the successfully mounted extroot; i.e. they will only run when the extroot flashed firmware. If the extroot overlay is properly set up, then these scripts get hidden by it;
has failed to mount properly. i.e. they will only run when the extroot has failed to mount early in the boot.
### Building ### Building
To build it, issue the following command: `./build.sh architecture variant device-profile`, e.g.: OpenWRT's ImageBuilder only works on Linux x86_64. To build a firmware, issue the following command:
`./build.sh architecture variant device-profile`, e.g.:
* `./build.sh ar71xx generic tl-wr1043nd-v2` * `./build.sh ar71xx generic tl-wr1043nd-v2`
Results will be under `build/openwrt-imagebuilder-${release}-${architecture}-${variant}.Linux-x86_64/bin/`. Results will be under `build/openwrt-imagebuilder-${release}-${architecture}-${variant}.Linux-x86_64/bin/`.
@ -57,9 +60,14 @@ space), and then reboot.
#### Stage 2: download and install some packages from the internet #### Stage 2: download and install some packages from the internet
Once it booted into the new extroot, it will continuously attempt to install Once it rebooted into the new extroot, it will continuously keep trying to install
some OpenWRT packages until an internet connection is set up on the router some OpenWRT packages until an internet connection is set up on the router. You
(either by using ssh or the web UI (LuCI)). need to do that manually either by using ssh or the web UI (LuCI).
#### Stage 3, optional
We also have a 3rd stage, written in Python, but it's commented out here.
Search for `autoprovision-stage3.py` to see how it's done.
### Login ### Login