readme: update openwrt wiki links, add some extra words
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README.md
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README.md
@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
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# What
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It's a script to build a customized OpenWRT firmware image on a Linux x86_64 host
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(basic familiarity with [OpenWRT](https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/howto/user.beginner)
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(basic familiarity with [OpenWRT](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/start)
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is assumed).
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If the generated image is flashed on a device it will try to automatically
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set up [extroot](http://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/howto/extroot) on **any
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(!)** storage device plugged into the USB port (`/dev/sda`). Keep in
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If the generated image is flashed on a device it will try to automatically set up
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[extroot](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/extroot_configuration)
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on **any (!)** storage device plugged into the USB port (`/dev/sda`). Keep in
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mind that **this will erase any inserted storage device while the
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router is in the initial setup phase**! Unfortunately there's little
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that can be done at that point to ask the user for confirmation.
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@ -21,6 +21,16 @@ I've extracted the generic parts from the above mentioned auto-provision
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project because I thought it's useful enough for making it public.
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# How
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You can read more about the underlying technology on the OpenWRT wiki. See e.g. the
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[ImageBuilder](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/imagebuilder)
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page, and the page that lists some other
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[ImageBuilder frontends](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-developer/imagebuilder_frontends).
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As for the actual mechanism: custom scripts are baked into the firmware that are
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hidden by the successfully mounted extroot; i.e. they will only run when the extroot
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has failed to mount properly.
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### Building
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To build it, issue the following command: `./build.sh architecture variant device-profile`, e.g.:
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@ -30,7 +40,8 @@ Results will be under `build/openwrt-imagebuilder-${release}-${architecture}-${v
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To see a list of available targets, run `make info` in the ImageBuilder dir.
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If you want to change which OpenWRT version is used, then edit the relevant variable(s) in `build.sh`.
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If you want to change which OpenWRT version is used, then edit the relevant variable(s)
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in `build.sh`.
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### Setup stages
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@ -76,13 +87,14 @@ Most importantly, **set up a password and maybe an ssh key**.
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At the time of writing it only supports a few `ar71xx` routers out of the box,
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but it's easy to extend it. Support for a new router entails looking up
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some led names for setLedAttribute for the user feedback through the blinking of
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the leds, but it should still work without that.
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the leds. It should work fine without that, but it will be less convenient to
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interact with your router in the initial setup phase.
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# Troubleshooting
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## Which file should I flash?
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You should consult the [OpenWRT documentation](https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/howto/user.beginner).
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You should consult the [OpenWRT documentation](https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/start).
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The produced firmware files should be somewhere around
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```build/openwrt-imagebuilder-17.01.4-ar71xx-generic.Linux-x86_64/bin/ar71xx```.
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@ -93,7 +105,7 @@ In short:
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OpenWRT.
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* You must carefully pick the proper firmware file for your **hardware version**! I advise you
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to look up the wiki page for your hardware on the [OpenWRT wiki](https://wiki.openwrt.org),
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to look up the wiki page for your hardware on the [OpenWRT wiki](https://openwrt.org),
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because most of them have a table of the released hardware versions with comments on their
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status (sometimes new hardware revisions are only supported by the latest OpenWRT, which is
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not released yet).
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